Cars driving through Prague city traffic, Czech Republic

Driving Licence in the Czech Republic: A Practical Guide for Expats

If you are planning to live in the Czech Republic and want to drive, understanding the local rules around driving licences, age limits, the points system, and international licences is essential. This practical guide answers the most common questions people have about driving in Czechia.

Can You Drive in the Czech Republic?

Yes, but the rules depend on where your driving licence was issued and whether you are a resident.

  • EU/EEA licences: Fully valid in the Czech Republic, no exchange needed.
  • Non-EU licences: Usually valid for a limited time, often together with an International Driving Permit (IDP).
  • Residents: Non-EU residents may need to exchange their licence or obtain a Czech one after a certain period.

Minimum Age & Driving School

  • 18 years – standard minimum age for cars (Category B)
  • 17 years – possible under the L17 programme (driving with a mentor)

You can usually start driving school (autoškola) a few months before turning 18. In larger cities, English-speaking driving schools are available.

How Much Does Driving School Cost?

Prices vary by city and language, but expect approximately:

  • CZK 18,000–30,000 for a standard car licence
  • Courses in English are usually more expensive

The price typically includes theory, practical lessons and exams. Extra lessons or exam retakes cost extra.

Czech Driving Licence Points System

The Czech Republic uses a penalty points system:

  • Drivers start with 0 points
  • Traffic offences add 2–7 points
  • At 12 points, your driving licence is suspended

Common offences include speeding, mobile phone use while driving and running red lights.

Zero Tolerance for Alcohol

The Czech Republic has a zero-tolerance policy for alcohol and drugs while driving.

  • Legal limit: 0.0‰ alcohol
  • Even small amounts can lead to fines, points or a driving ban

Practical Driving Rules in Czechia

  • Drive on the right-hand side
  • Headlights must be on at all times
  • Winter tyres required 1 November – 31 March in winter conditions
  • Speed limits:
  • 50 km/h – towns
  • 90 km/h – outside towns
  • 130 km/h – highways

Useful Official Resources

For the most accurate and up-to-date information, we recommend checking these official sources:


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